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Residence → Spain · Permanent status
#19of 70
Jul 16, 2026checked
Methodology →
ES
Spain
Residence score · permanent
77.5
Rank #19
of 70 countries
Travel84
Security85
Path65
Rights70
28Doors unlocked
5 yrsApplication eligibility
NotDual

Spain permanent residence: security and reach.

How far this permit travels, the days it costs to keep, and the separate eligibility clocks it may involve. Field-level primary review is shown where it is complete; other fields remain pending.

R<ES<<RESIDENCE<<CRS<775<<RANK<19<OF<70<<CIT<5Y<<DUAL<NO<<CHECKED<16JUL2026<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

How secure it is

“Days to keep” — the physical-presence rule that keeps the status alive — is the column no other index publishes. It’s also exactly what Countly counts.

Max absence before loss12 mo

12 consecutive months outside the EU triggers automatic extinction of the permanent/long-term status under LOEX art. 32 (limited regulatory exceptions…

Indefinite statusAllowed

Extinction for a 12-month-plus continuous absence from the EU; expulsion for serious criminal convictions or public-order/security threats;…

Tax residency · separate clock183 days

staying past 183 days typically makes you a tax resident — a different count, also worth tracking.

What it unlocks beyond Spain

WhereStayVerified against
EU
Schengen area — free movement · 28With a valid permit + passport
90 / 180 daysSchengen Borders Code Art. 21

Where it leads

Year 0Permanent residence
Year 5Citizenship · Not allowed
How many days must you spend to keep Spain residence?

12 consecutive months outside the EU triggers automatic extinction of the permanent/long-term status under LOEX art. 32 (limited regulatory exceptions and a recovery procedure…

How long from Spain residence to citizenship?

5 yrs. Not allowed.

Countly · the day-counting app

Your permit has a day counter. So does Countly.

Track the presence days that keep your residence permit — and your tax residency — alive. Automatically and privately.

Free · private · on-device
183 days

Countly keeps a verifiable ledger of your presence days: for the permit, and for the tax line right behind it.

Get Countly free